Component | Indicator | Unit of measure | Sources |
---|---|---|---|
Type 1 | Farmland area with native and old species and varieties; Forest Edges | (% of UAA) | Pointereau, et al., ([2010]); |
Land cover approach | |||
(%) | |||
Pointereau, et al., ([2010]); | |||
Type 2 | Input per hectare (nitrogen, water, input costs) | (kgsq m/€ per ha) | Paracchini and Britz, ([2010]); Pointereau, et al., ([2010]); Signorotti et al. ([2013]); Pointereau, et al., ([2010]); Schwaiger ([2012]) |
Farmland mosaic | Plot dimension and ratio with natural and semi-natural elements (hedgerow) | ||
Livestock density - | |||
Paracchini and Britz, [2010]; Signorotti et al. ([2013]); Paracchini and Britz, ([2010]) | |||
(livestock units per hectare of meadows and pastures) | |||
Hectares | |||
Pointereau, et al., ([2010]); | |||
Presence of extensive grassland, fallow and pasture | |||
Type 3 | Shannon index or further index elaborations | Index | Paracchini and Britz, ([2010]); Pointereau, et al., ([2010]); Paracchini et al., [2008] |
(ha of area allocated to. olive or to wet grassland) | |||
Presence of specific crops | |||
Species data | (# of lower plants, vascular plants, butterflies, mammals and birds) |