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Table 7 Determinants of organic cotton adoption: results of the probit model for women and men

From: Socioeconomic determinants of organic cotton adoption in Benin, West Africa

Variables

Label

Women

Men

  

Coefficient (a)

Coefficient (a)

AGE

Age of the producer (year)

0.044 (0.034)

0.025 (0.017)

EDUC

Formal education of the producer (year)

−0.144 (0.401)

−0.118** (0.057)

EXPCOT

Experience in cotton production in general (year)

−0.010 (0.055)

−0.043* (0.026)

CLASSP

Class of poverty as perceived by producers (1 = very poor, 2 = poor, 3 = medium, 4 = rich)

−0.343 (0.554)

−0.059 (0.233)

CENTRE

Regional dummy (1 = Farmers located in the Centre of Benin, 0 = otherwise)

 

1.327* (0.741)

NORTHW

Regional dummy (1 = Farmers located in the northwest-Benin, 0 = otherwise)

−0.693 (0.852)

−0.895 (0.901)

LNDISTEX

Logarithm of the distance between the producer’s house and his farm (km)

−1.487 (1.208)

−1.077*** (0.355)

HHSIZE

Household size (number of members)

0.162 (0.138)

0.044 (0.035)

LNSUPTOT

Logarithm of the amount of land available (ha)

0.158 (0.463)

−0.257 (0.290)

OXEN

Ownership of oxen (1 = yes)

 

0.930 (0.899)

LNDISTM

Logarithm of the distance between the village and the nearest market place where producers sell their products (km)

−0.087 (0.248)

0.137 (0.141)

ACRED

Obtained credit (1 = yes, 0 = no)

−0.407 (0.965)

−0.369 (0.399)

COOP

Membership of producers’ organization (1 = yes)

0.998 (0.661)

0.440 (0.528)

NVISIT

Contact with extension agents (number of visits between January and October 2012)

0.447* (0.236)

0.370*** (0.083)

CONS

Constant

−0.805 (1.730)

−1.232 (0.880)

  1. (a)Figures in parenthesis are standard errors;
  2. ***Significant at 1%, **Significant at 5%, *Significant at 10%.