| |
Pooled data (1)
|
Upland system (2)
|
Lowland system (3)
|
|---|
|
Variable
|
Coefficient
|
Coefficient
|
Coefficient
|
|---|
|
Effect of Market Participation on Welfare: Outcome Equation-OLS
|
|
YIELD
|
1.182** (0.571)
|
−1.2503 (0.8632)
|
0.8636 (0.6168)
|
|
EXCONT
|
1577.404 (2522.187)
|
9733.857 (6310.524)
|
−2477.328 (4412.423)
|
|
GNR
|
17033.220*** (3305.896)
|
23811.81*** (5882.429)
|
16028.38*** (3289.288)
|
|
VOCT
|
6154.037** (3006.475)
|
6707.037(5754.729)
|
1002.409 (3375.999)
|
|
RICINC
|
0.017* (0.009)
|
0.0661*** (0.0163)
|
0.0221** (0.0104)
|
|
COSEED
|
7.753 (47.103)
|
−9.0323 (68.8715)
|
24.76333 (47.5518)
|
|
AGE2
|
14.295* (8.606)
|
−6.2775 (4.9782)
|
13.9342 (8.9275)
|
|
AGE
|
−1458.261* (795.262)
|
822.0033 (373.587)
|
−989.1075 (855.5659)
|
|
HSIZE
|
−2194.872*** (309.838)
|
−2613.632*** (504.914)
|
−2599.768*** (427.7767)
|
|
YRESID
|
210.599** (82.123)
|
−50.5019 (228.7992)
|
209.3046** (94.1272)
|
|
YEDUC
|
644.065*** (165.175)
|
130.358 (217.61)
|
759.556*** (244.9649)
|
|
HOWN
|
3593.435 (3504.657)
|
12928.19 (9626.319)
|
3786.609 (3662.154)
|
|
OFFINC
|
6124.644* (3411.996)
|
2027.904 (7291.49)
|
8152.286** (3957.274)
|
|
SEACES
|
4642.414 (3554.374)
|
−2443.123 (5420.077)
|
2981.639 (3392.325)
|
|
ACREDIT
|
−2291.433 (2228.743)
|
3121.345 (3700.875)
|
504.0302 (2638.233)
|
|
SEDIST
|
99.407 (158.767)
|
−304.55 (281.2507)
|
32.52597 (254.5398)
|
|
TOTAREA
|
−179.980 (455.375)
|
175.0563 (877.4499)
|
810.1287 (533.2662)
|
|
CONSTANT
|
47485.940** (23754.530)
|
4070.513 (32750.9)
|
36323.91 (24493.74)
|
|
Mills Lambda
|
15272.930** (6612.894)
|
17344.93* (9388.366)
|
12547.09* (7334.769)
|
|
Determinants of Market Participation: Probit Model
|
|
MEORG
|
−0.504*** (0.172)
|
−0.6321(0.7890)
|
−0.3546* (0.1992)
|
|
EXCONT
|
−0.341** (0.165)
|
−0.5191(0.9021)
|
−0.8787*** (0.2050)
|
|
VOCT
|
−0.442** (0.193)
|
−2.8322** (1.3907)
|
−0.3375 (0.2339)
|
|
YEDUC
|
0.023* (0.013)
|
0.1591(0.1271)
|
0.0332** (0.0163)
|
|
GNR
|
0.666*** (0.176)
|
3.0568**(1.2142)
|
0.5249*** (0.2016)
|
|
AGE2
|
−0.001 (0.001)
|
−0.0016 (0.0020)
|
−0.0004 (0.0005)
|
|
AGE
|
0.072 (0.047)
|
0.1184 (0.2049)
|
7.49E-02 (5.07E-02)
|
|
HSIZE
|
−0.063*** (0.019)
|
0.1113 (0.1474)
|
−0.1132*** (0.0243)
|
|
YRESID
|
−0.0025 (0.0664)
|
−0.0128 (0.0283)
|
−0.0061 (0.0075)
|
|
SEACES
|
0.971*** (0.150)
|
1.1562 (0.7573)
|
0.8023*** (0.1741)
|
|
RICINC
|
1.32E-06* (7.99E-07)
|
−3.03E-06 (4.41E-06)
|
1.86E-07(9.79E-07)
|
|
COSEED
|
0.011*** (0.003)
|
−0.0060 (0.0158)
|
0.0042261 (0.0039)
|
|
ACREDIT
|
0.353* (0.186)
|
0.0927 (0.8604)
|
0.6325*** (0.2040)
|
|
HOWN
|
0.312 (0.257)
|
2.1323** (1.0402)
|
0.1723 (0.2997)
|
|
OFFINC
|
−0.537* (0.276)
|
−2.7412** (1.3619)
|
−0.8467*** (0.3119)
|
|
TOTAREA
|
0.003 (0.042)
|
0.1239 (0.1607)
|
0.0696 (0.0498)
|
|
SEDIST
|
−0.026* (0.011)
|
−0.0306 (0.0325)
|
−0.0411*** (0.0135)
|
|
YIELD
|
0.000*** (0.000)
|
0.0007** (0.0003)
|
0.0002*** (0.0000)
|
|
CONSTANT
|
−3.672*** (1.235)
|
−3.8903 (5.8576)
|
−2.2379 (1.3921)
|
|
RHO
|
0.881
|
1.0000
|
0.78613
|
|
SIGMA
|
17344.686
|
17344.934
|
15963.17
|
|
Number of observations
|
557.000
|
170.000
|
454.000
|
|
Censored observations
|
161.00
|
18.000
|
150.000
|
|
Uncensored observations
|
396.00
|
152.000
|
304.000
|
|
Wald chi2 (17)
|
142.40
|
93.680
|
99.480
|
|
Prob > chi2
|
0.0000
|
0.0000
|
0.0000
|
- Source: Field survey, 2010. ***, **, and * implies significant at 1 %, 5 %, and 10 % respectively
- Note: Figures in Parentheses are the standard error
