Skip to main content

Table 4 Elasticity estimates for Russia’s orange imports, 1996–2014

From: Demand relationships in orange exports to Russia: a differential demand system approach focusing on Egypt

Supplier

Elasticities

 

Expenditure

Own price

Cross price

   

Turkey

Egypt

Morocco

South Africa

Argentina

Greece

RoW

Turkey

0.251

−1.097

 

−0.322

0.362

0.082

0.216

0.121

0.387

(1.443)

(0.430)*

 

(0.142)*

(0.176)*

−0.082

(0.034)*

(0.059)*

(0.524)*

Egypt

1.085

−0.987

0.714

 

−0.588

0.123

−0.501

−0.131

0.276

(0.175)*

(0.117)*

(0.107)*

 

(0.160)*

(0.061)*

(0.422)

(0.062)*

(0.151)*

Morocco

1.712

−0.872

0.914

−0.802

 

−0.598

−0.473

−0.266

0.385

(0.269)*

(0.103)*

(0.488)*

(0.191)*

 

(0.161)*

(0.281)

(0.234)

(0.087)*

South Africa

0.477

−0.867

−0.439

0.395

0.177

 

0.125

0.255

−0.123

(0.225)*

(0.061)*

(0.286)

(0.002)*

(0.025)*

 

(0.089)

(0.203)

(0.310)

Argentina

0.204

−0.471

0.534

−0.222

0.175

0.125

 

0.337

−0.682

(0.110)*

(0.133)*

(0.060)*

(0.288)

(0.104)*

(0.089)

 

(0.181)*

(0.242)*

Greece

0.316

−0.563

0.113

0.242

0.264

0.143

−0.284

 

−0.231

(0.128)*

(0.084)*

(0.44)*

(0.381)

(0.012)*

(0.299)

(0.173)*

 

(0.038)*

RoW

0.753

−0.241

0.382

−0.562

0.258

−0.457

−0.314

0.181

 

(0.599)

(0.221)

(0.157)*

(0.413)

(0.121)*

(0.345)

(0.306)

(0.382)

 
  1. Note: figures within parentheses are the asymptotic standard errors
  2. *Significance level ≤0.05