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Table 4 Full information maximum likelihood estimates of the switching regression model

From: The impact of agricultural cooperatives membership on the wellbeing of smallholder farmers: empirical evidence from eastern Ethiopia

Variables

Selection

Nonmembers

Members

Coef

Std. Err.

Coef

Std. Err.

Coef

Std. Err.

Constant

−0.781

−0.781

9.495a

0.229

8.904a

0.247

Age

0.018

0.018

−0.004

0.006

0.005

0.010

Farming experience

−0.010

0.019

−0.002

0.007

−0.007

0.010

Education

0.273

0.242

0.039

0.086

0.161c

0.086

Off/nonfarm activity

  

0.713E-04

0.000

0.125E-04

0.101

Family aged below 16

−0.038

0.054

−0.095a

0.021

−0.062a

0.011

Family aged above 50

0.142c

0.077

0.027

0.041

−0.081

0.113

TLU per AE

0.199

0.142

0.042

0.088

0.042

0.088

land per AE

0.109

0.112

0.059c

0.032

0.062c

0.034

Market distance

0.017

0.018

−0.003

0.008

−0.015c

0.008

Babile

−0.782b

0.347

    

Gursum

−0.337

0.440

    

Coop office distance

−0.101

0.076

    

Social responsibility

1.693a

0.238

    

SIGMA

  

0.406a

0.027

0.387a

0.027

RHO

  

−0.423b

0.205

0.087

0.374

  1. a, b, and c significant at 1, 5, and 10% probability level, respectively