Table 4 Mixed-effect estimation result without shocks
Variables | (1) | (2) | (3) |
|---|---|---|---|
Weight-for-age z-score | Length/height-for-age z-score | Weight-for-length/height z-score | |
Age of a child in months | − 0.008*** | − 0.004 | − 0.006** |
(0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
Breastfeeding duration in months | 0.007*** | 0.013*** | − 0.000 |
(0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
Male dummy | 0.004 | − 0.002 | − 0.038 |
(0.08) | (0.12) | (0.08) | |
Household size | 0.006 | 0.033 | − 0.009 |
(0.02) | (0.04) | (0.03) | |
Number of sisters | − 0.031 | − 0.071** | 0.017 |
(0.02) | (0.03) | (0.02) | |
What was the total number of meals that were shared over the past 7 days with | 0.020 | 0.002 | 0.026 |
(0.02) | (0.03) | (0.02) | |
HH distance in (km) to nearest major road | 0.003 | 0.007** | − 0.000 |
(0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
Plot distance in (km) to HH | − 0.009* | − 0.015* | − 0.002 |
(0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | |
1 if medical aid, 0 otherwise | − 0.123 | 0.053 | − 0.232** |
(0.08) | (0.12) | (0.09) | |
Mother’s hours spent on collecting firewood | 0.009 | 0.006 | 0.011 |
(0.03) | (0.04) | (0.03) | |
How many rooms | 0.154*** | 0.185*** | 0.059 |
(0.03) | (0.05) | (0.04) | |
Yes if credit over the past 12 months, 0 otherwise | − 0.025 | − 0.069 | 0.019 |
(0.08) | (0.11) | (0.08) | |
1 if spouse live together, 0 otherwise | 0.094 | − 0.088 | 0.156 |
(0.14) | (0.21) | (0.15) | |
Mother’s hours spent in agric activity in the last 7 days? | 0.002 | 0.004 | − 0.001 |
(0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
Mother’s hours spent working at PSNP within 12 months | − 0.003 | − 0.008 | 0.002 |
(0.00) | (0.01) | (0.00) | |
Max_primary | 0.275*** | 0.340*** | 0.089 |
(0.09) | (0.13) | (0.09) | |
Junior | 0.312 | 0.017 | 0.417* |
(0.24) | (0.34) | (0.24) | |
Senior and above | 0.718*** | 0.672* | 0.481* |
(0.25) | (0.37) | (0.26) | |
Tigrai | − 0.192 | − 0.333 | − 0.053 |
(0.18) | (0.25) | (0.18) | |
Oromo | 0.356*** | 0.465** | 0.143 |
(0.13) | (0.19) | (0.13) | |
SNNP | 0.210 | 0.081 | 0.244* |
(0.14) | (0.20) | (0.14) | |
Other regions | 0.375** | 0.420** | 0.190 |
(0.15) | (0.21) | (0.15) | |
Tropic-warm/semiarid | − 0.037 | − 0.920* | 0.767** |
(0.38) | (0.55) | (0.39) | |
Tropic-warm/subhumid | 0.156 | − 0.459 | 0.686* |
(0.40) | (0.58) | (0.41) | |
Tropic-warm/humid | 1.492 | 0.471 | 1.902 |
(1.27) | (1.89) | (1.40) | |
Tropic-cool/arid | − 0.391 | − 1.207 | 0.422 |
(0.74) | (1.08) | (0.78) | |
Tropic-cool/semiarid | 0.218 | − 0.797 | 1.093*** |
(0.37) | (0.54) | (0.38) | |
Tropic-cool/subhumid | 0.263 | − 0.850 | 1.166*** |
(0.38) | (0.55) | (0.39) | |
Tropic-cool/humid | 0.067 | − 0.977* | 1.002** |
(0.39) | (0.57) | (0.40) | |
Constant | − 1.824 | − 1.446 | − 1.598 |
(0.46) | (0.66) | (0.47) | |
Number of observations | 1427 | 1427 | 1427 |
SD (idcoleg1) | − 0.300 | − 0.036 | − 0.503 |
(0.06) | (0.07) | (0.10) | |
SD (idclase1) | − 1.066 | − 0.913 | − 11.752 |
(0.32) | (0.56) | (505.76) | |
SD (residual) | − 0.072 | 0.406 | 0.166 |
(0.03) | (0.03) | (0.03) | |
ICC-L1 | |||
ICC-L2 | |||
-2LL | − 2242.363 | − 2834.628 | − 2410.102 |
df | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 |