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Table 4 Results of pooled, fixed-effect and random effects Poisson regression model

From: Leveraging farm production diversity for dietary diversity: evidence from national level panel data

Explanatory variables

Dependent variable: HDDS

Pooled

Fixed effects

Random effects

Farm production diversity measured through PDS

0.007*** (0.0009)

0.008*** (0.0016)

0.007*** (0.0008)

Annual income

4.122E−08*** (9.57E−09)

2.16E−08** (1.26E−08)

4.69E−08*** (8.94E−09)

Constant

2.20*** (0.006)

–

2.29*** (0.005)

Log likelihood

–

− 13,939.09

− 25,753.83

Wald χ2

90.40***

27.89***

108.08***

LR test

  

0.12

Number of observations

11,720

11,720

11,720

  1. Authors’ analyses using 3 rounds of BIHS panel data
  2. ***, and ** indicate significance at the 1% and 5%, levels, respectively; figures in the parentheses indicate standard errors