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Table 1 Comparison of the case regions

From: What enhances dairy system resilience? Empirical cases in Finland and Russia

Characteristic

Leningrad Oblast

Finland

Literature

Share of dairy production of the annual agricultural gross product

60%

50%

Serova and Karlova (2010), Virkajärvi et al. (2015)

Development of the number of farms over the last 25 years

Decreased

Decreased

O’Brien and Wegren (2002), OSF (2020a)

Self-sufficiency rate of milk in 2014

50%

100%

Serova and Karlova (2010), Luke (2022)

Ownership of farms

Corporate-owned farms

Family farms

Hockmann et al. (2005), OSF (2020a)

Average milk yield per cow

5500 kg

9095 kg

Serova and Karlova (2010), OSF (2020a)