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Table 5 Results of generalized ordered regressions with different policy-related covariates

From: Heterogeneity in farmers’ stage of behavioural change in intercropping adoption: an application of the Transtheoretical Model

Variables

Model with Grassland ley support covariate (5a)

Model with Protection zone support covariate (5b)

Model with covariate being either protection zone or grassland ley support (5c)

1st stage vs. (2nd and 3rd stages)

(1st and 2nd) stages vs. 3rd stage

1st stage vs. (2nd and 3rd stages)

(1st and 2nd) stages vs. 3rd stage

1st stage vs. (2nd and 3rd stages)

(1st and 2nd) stages vs. 3rd stage

Coef. (SE)

Coef. (SE)

Coef. (SE)

Coef. (SE)

Coef. (SE)

Coef. (SE)

Knowledge

0.492*** (0.180)

1.220

(0.192)

0.487***

(0.180)

1.205***

(0.192)

0.498***

(0.177)

1.193

(0.189)

EnviBenefit

0.755***

(0.251)

0.341

(0.224)

0.744***

(0.250)

0.327

(0.223)

0.857***

(0.246)

0.312

(0.221)

FinancialBenefit

0.607***

(0.206)

0.607***

(0.206)

0.603***

(0.205)

0.603***

(0.205)

0.644***

(0.202)

0.644***

(0.202)

EnvixFinanceBenefit

0.034

(0.107)

0.034

(0.107)

0.037

(0.107)

0.037

(0.107)

0.054

(0.108)

0.054

(0.108)

InstrumentalValue

0.528***

(0.195)

− 0.124

(0.187)

0.526***

(0.198)

− 0.114

(0.190)

0.551***

(0.191)

− 0.222

(0.183)

LandConsevValue

− 0.372**

(0.157)

− 0.372**

(0.157)

− 0.371**

(0.156)

− 0.371**

(0.156)

− 0.404**

(0.152)

− 0.404**

(0.152)

MarketIssue

− 0.365**

(0.151)

− 0.365**

(0.151)

− 0.352**

(0.149)

− 0.352**

(0.149)

− 0.368**

(0.149)

− 0.368**

(0.149)

ApplyEase

0.387***

(0.138)

0.387***

(0.138)

0.399***

(0.138)

0.399***

(0.138)

0.401***

(0.138)

0.401***

(0.138)

SeedSeperateCost

− 0.027

(0.144)

− 0.395**

(0.155)

− 0.031

(0.145)

− 0.410**

(0.153)

− 0.217*

(0.115)

− 0.217*

(0.115)

Age

− 0.039***

(0.010)

− 0.039***

(0.010)

− 0.039***

(0.010)

− 0.039***

(0.010)

− 0.041***

(0.010)

− 0.041***

(0.010)

UniversityDummy

0.440*

(0.247)

0.440*

(0.247)

0.428*

(0.247)

0.428*

(0.247)

0.409*

(0.242)

0.409*

(0.242)

HHIncome

0.160*** (0.060)

− 0.0419

(0.060)

0.161***

(0.060)

− 0.043

(0.057)

0.164***

(0.060)

− 0.027

(0.056)

ContractWorkDummy

− 0.313

(0.253)

0.677**

(0.352)

− 0.284

(0.253)

− 0.284

(0.253)

− 0.250

(0.250)

− 0.250

(0.250)

Ley

0.677**

(0.352)

0.677**

(0.352)

0.813***

(0.306)

0.813***

(0.306)

0.683***

(0.303)

0.683***

(0.303)

LogLand

0.041

(0.041)

0.260

(0.299)

0.044

(0.041)

0.044

(0.041)

0.057

(0.039)

0.057

(0.039)

GrasslandLeySupport

0.260

(0.299)

0.260

(0.299)

NA

NA

NA

NA

ProtectionzoneSupport

NA

NA

− 0.117

(0.306)

− 0.117

(0.306)

NA

NA

Either GrasslandLey or Protection zoneSupport

NA

NA

NA

NA

0.257

(0.293)

0.257

(0.293)

_cons

1.222

(1.004)

0.752

(1.038)

1.2421

(1.003)

0.817

(1.033)

1.820*

(0.955)

0.033

(0.957)

Pseudo-R2

0.293

 

0.293

 

0.289

0.289

  1. ***, **, and * indicate significant level at 0.01, 0.05, and 0.1, respectively