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Table 2 Timeline of relevant policy changes and firm strategy events

From: The effect of EU 2006 sugar regime reform on vertical price transmission

Date

Relevant events in:

Date

Relevant events in:

Policy changes

(VPT)

Structural change

(CAP and concentration)

EU sugar trade

(HPT)

Policy changes

(VPT)

Structural change

(CAP and concentration)

EU sugar trade

(HPT)

January 1995

  

Marrakesh agreements take effect; creation of WTO; Austria, Finland and Sweden access EU

July 2006

Start of 1st sugar MY under the reformed regime

1st stage in reduction of the sugar beet minimum price and sugar intervention price

Establishment of an EU sugar restructuring fund

 

Start of 1st sugar MY under the reformed regime

1st stage in reduction of the sugar beet minimum price and sugar intervention price

July 2001

  

Start of sugar 1st MY under the 1st EBA sugar regime

May 2002

 

De-merger of Eridania Bèghin-Say

 

July 2002

  

1st sugar MY under the “Balkan initiative”

October 2007

Start of 1st sugar MY with 27 MS

2nd stage in reduction of sugar beet minimum prices

 

Start of 1st sugar MY with 27 MS

2nd stage in reduction of sugar beet minimum prices

January 2003

 

Takeover of Beghin-Say by Union SDA finalised

 

July 2003

 

First campaign of EU wide-full integration of activities between Sudzucker and Saint Louise Sucre

 

October 2008 (not relevant for concentration analysis)

3rd stage in reduction of sugar beet price

2nd stage in reduction of sugar intervention price

  

July 2004

Start of 1st sugar MY with 25 MS

 

Start of 1st sugar MY with 25 MS

July 2005

  

1st sugar MY under the reformed “Balkan initiative”

March 2009

 

Takeover of Danisco by NordZucher finalised

 

November 2005

Political agreement on the reform of the EU sugar regime reached

 

Political agreement on the reform of the EU sugar regime reached

April 2009

 

Takeover of Azucarera Ebro by ABF-British Sugar finalised

 

March 2006

Publication of the reform implementing regulations on the EU Official Journal

 

Publication of the reform implementing regulations on the EU Official Journal

January 2010

 

Termination of the Eurosugar marketing agreement

 

June 2006

 

Formation of Eurosugar marketing alliance

 

October 2010

Termination of intervention on sugar

 

Termination of intervention on sugar

  1. MY marketing year
  2. Source: adapted from (Areté srl Research and Consulting in Economics, 2012)