Table 3 Endogenous switching for FSF adoption and milk and meat consumption expenditure
Variables | (FSF = 1) | (FSF = 0) | (FSF = 1/0) |
|---|---|---|---|
Consumption | Consumption | Selection | |
Family size (count) | 18.36 (98.52) | 31.65 (47.64) | 0.0445 (0.0332) |
Household head sex (male = 1) | 751.5** (341.2) | − 102.2 (262.0) | 0.401* (0.214) |
Household head age (year) | − 16.44 (10.13) | 5.832 (8.664) | − 0.00239 (0.00513) |
Household head education (literate = 1) | − 374.3 (362.6) | − 99.19 (298.7) | 0.0350 (0.155) |
Total food expenditure (ETB) | 0.0823*** (0.0208) | 0.0413*** (0.0138) | 1.81e-06 (3.19e-06) |
Farm size (ha) | − 63.41 (84.29) | 71.42 (155.7) | 0.0310 (0.0582) |
Total farm income (ETB) | 0.0401 (0.0381) | − 0.00273 (0.00253) | − 7.93e-06 (6.06e-06) |
Total off farm income (ETB) | 0.0226 (0.0187) | − 0.00336 (0.00315) | − 3.90e-06 (5.67e-06) |
Religion of household head (Orthodox = 1) | − 593.2 (623.1) | − 51.60 (317.1) | 0.488** (0.211) |
Location of household (highland = 1) | 713.0 (791.4) | − 174.8 (203.5) | − 1.080** (0.451) |
Information access (TV, radio, and mobile = 1) | 148.6 (395.2) | 124.4 (357.8) | 0.546*** (0.183) |
Herd size (TLU) | 155.4*** (59.18) | 186.9*** (49.73) | − 0.0216 (0.0237) |
Access to formal credit (yes = 1) | 737.2 (482.0) | 122.5 (272.3) | − 0.0302 (0.168) |
Animal shock experience (yes = 1) | − 182.0 (363.8) | − 130.3 (362.8) | 0.338* (0.183) |
Distance to free grazing land (walking minute) | 0.00168 (0.00183) | ||
Exposure of SF(years) | 0.322*** (0.0560) | ||
Constant | 1038 (1251) | − 261.2 (503.9) | − 2.587*** (0.503) |
lns1, lns2 | 7.552(0.045)*** | 7.527(0.0001)*** | |
ρ1,ρ2 | − 0.318 (0.280) | 0.0023(0.124) | |
LR test of indep. eqns (PV | 0.1434 | ||
Observations | 364 | 364 | 364 |