From: Food, biofuels or cosmetics? Land-use, deforestation and CO2 emissions embodied in the palm oil consumption of four European countries: a biophysical accounting approach
Country
Average (2008–2016) RSPO concessions (%)
Average (2000–2016) conventional concessions (%)
Indonesia
1.07
0.74
Malaysia
1.55
1.25
Papua New Guinea
2.71
1.22