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Table 3 Extended model of e-commerce adoption (eMICA)

From: Challenges of digitization in the social economy in times of pandemic: the evolution of online presence and e-commerce in agri-food cooperatives

  

Examples of functionality

Phase 1

Promotion

 
 

Level 1 Basic information

Name, history, origins, physical address, contact details and activities carried out

 

Level 2 Information rich

Email and/or contact form, information about products, events, trade fairs, website languages, certifications, news and online promotions

Phase 2

Provision

 
 

Level 1 Low interactivity

Basic product information, links to other information, recipes, visitor information, training, promotion, online surveys, memory download and page sharing

 

Level 2 Medium Interactivity

FAQs, site maps, webcam, brochure download, word search, email news, online shop as a showcase

 

Level 3 High interactivity

Exclusive web area for customer consultation, chat, discussion forums, multimedia, social networks, possibility of collecting online comments, voting on quality, satisfaction of products offered, virtual tour, mobile web version or app

Phase 3

Process

Complete purchasing process, secure transactions, digital signature and encryption, interaction with the server, consultation of databases, status and tracking of orders. Existence of a private registration area